Glossary
Accord
jargonA harmonious blend of fragrance notes that creates a unified scent impression.
Bergamot
ingredientsA citrus fruit that provides fresh, bright top notes commonly used in perfumery.
Chypre
jargonA fragrance family characterized by citrus top notes, floral heart, and woody-mossy base.
Absolute
jargonHighly concentrated extract obtained via solvent extraction or enfleurage.
Aroma-chemical / Synthetic
jargonLab-made molecules used to replicate or create scents.
Base Notes
jargonThe longest-lasting notes forming the foundation of a fragrance.
Blotter Strip
jargonPaper strip used for testing fragrances.
Concrete
ingredientsWaxy extract created via solvent extraction, precursor to an absolute.
Concentration (Parfum / EdP / EdT / EdC)
jargonThe strength of perfume oil in a formula
Distillation
ingredientsExtraction method (usually steam) for producing essential oils.
Dry-down
jargonFinal phase of a perfume once top and middle notes have faded.
Eau de Cologne (EdC)
jargonLightest traditional concentration (2–5%).
Eau de Parfum (EdP)
jargonMedium-strong concentration (approx. 10–20%).
Eau de Toilette (EdT)
jargonLighter concentration (approx. 5–10%).
Fixative
ingredientsMaterial that slows evaporation and increases longevity.
Fragrance Family / Olfactive Family
ingredientsCategory grouping scents by character.
Fougère
jargonFern-like fragrance family with lavender, herbs, and mossy bases.
Gourmand
jargonScent style evoking edible, dessert-like, or sweet notes.
Heart Notes / Middle Notes
jargonThe main body of the fragrance; emerges after top notes.
Layering
jargonWearing multiple scents or scented products together.
Longevity
jargonDuration a fragrance remains detectable on skin
Nose / Perfumer
jargonThe trained fragrance creator.
Olfactory Pyramid
jargonOlfactory Pyramid – Structure describing a perfume’s evolution (top → heart → base).
Extrait/Parfum
jargonHighest concentration of perfume oils (15–30%+).
Projection
jargonHow far a fragrance radiates from the wearer.
Resinoid
ingredientsExtract from plant resins or gum-resins; often a fixative.
Sillage
jargonThe scent trail left behind as you move.
Soliflore
jargonPerfume centred around a single flower or flower impression.
Top Notes
jargonThe first, most volatile notes perceived at application.
Ambroxan
ingredientsa dry, clean ambergris-like note that boosts a perfume’s tenacity and diffusion (i.e. makes it last longer and project well).
Iso E Super
ingredientsA transparent, woody-amber molecule with soft, velvety radiance; often used to add diffusion and a “wood + skin” subtlety in modern perfumes.
Cashmeran
ingredientsA musky-woody material with mineral warmth and soft, fabric-like texture; evokes cashmere, dry wood, and sun-warmed skin
Calone
ingredients(Also called “Watermelon Ketone”) — produces a fresh, aquatic, airy scent with hints of watery/marine vibe and a faint watermelon-like facet; commonly used to evoke sea, ocean or “fresh sea breeze” accords.
Ambrettolide
ingredientsA musky lactone giving a warm, intimate, skin-like muskiness often with a fruity/pear facet; it gives softness and sensual musk character.
Bacdanol
ingredientsA synthetic, creamy sandalwood-like molecule; provides a polished, clean, woody-creamy warmth (a refined take on natural sandalwood).
Benzylacetone
ingredientsA sweet, honeyed-floral note with nuances of banana-jasmine; gives gentle floral sweetness and softness.
Galaxolide
ingredientsA popular musk with a clean, “fresh laundry / sensual warmth” profile; widely used in modern perfumery and fragranced products.
Javanol
ingredientsA powerful, creamy sandalwood-like molecule that is long-lasting and smooth; often used to anchor sandalwood-based or woody fragrances
Upcycled Ingredient
ingredientsA fragrance material made from by-products or waste from other industries (e.g., fruit peels, wood offcuts, food processing rinses). These leftovers are transformed into valuable perfume ingredients instead of being discarded.